The Rebellion of Ivan Karamazov as a Manifestation of «Negative Dialectics» in a Comparative Juxtaposition of the Philosophy of G. Hegel and T. Adorno

The paper considers the impact of F. M. Dostoevsky on one of the brightest ideologists of the Frankfurt school of sociological thought T. Adorno for the first time in the research literature. According to the authors, on the pages of his novel The Brothers Karamazov the writer formulated the concept of "negative dialectics" as a radical antithesis of the "positive dialectics" of Hegel. Researchers believe that the frankfurters only "duplicated" the main ideas of Dostoevsky, formulated in the Chapter "Rebel" of the novel "The Brothers Karamazov", conceptualizing them to the level of nonconformist social philosophy as an alternative to the established universe of discourse.