The Rebellion of Ivan Karamazov as a Manifestation of «Negative Dialectics» in a Comparative Juxtaposition of the Philosophy of G. Hegel and T. Adorno

Alexey V. Lesevitsky –Lecturer, Department of Educational, Humanitarian and Social Disciplines, Perm Branch of the Financial University (Perm), Evgeny V. Lyakhin –Lecturer, Department of State and Legal Disciplines of the Perm Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia (Perm)
Year: 2020
DOI:
UDK: 140.8:316.647.6
Pages: 129-135
Language: russian
Section: Philosophy
Keywords: Frankfurt school of sociology, negative dialectics, criticism of G. Hegel's philosophy, nonconformist rebellion of Ivan Karamazov
Abstract
The paper considers the impact of F. M. Dostoevsky on one of the brightest ideologists of the Frankfurt school of sociological thought T. Adorno for the first time in the research literature. According to the authors, on the pages of his novel The Brothers Karamazov the writer formulated the concept of "negative dialectics" as a radical antithesis of the "positive dialectics" of Hegel. Researchers believe that the frankfurters only "duplicated" the main ideas of Dostoevsky, formulated in the Chapter "Rebel" of the novel "The Brothers Karamazov", conceptualizing them to the level of nonconformist social philosophy as an alternative to the established universe of discourse.
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