Legislative and Organizational Aspects of the Prosecutor’s Office Activities in the Sphere of Environmental Protection

The purpose of this study is to comprehensively analyze the role of the prosecutor’s office in the system of combating environmental crimes and offenses in the Russian Federation. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the legal framework governing the activities of the prosecutor’s office in the field of environmental protection. The theoretical aspect of the study emphasizes the systemic nature of the legal regulation of environmental supervision, demonstrating the relationship of various levels of regulatory acts, including constitutional, criminal, and administrative norms. The prosecutor’s office also effectively interacts with other government agencies and public organizations, fostering a more unified and holistic approach to addressing environmental issues. The practical significance of the study lies in the detailed description of the mechanisms of prosecutorial supervision over compliance with environmental legislation. In particular, the procedures for conducting inspections monitoring the activities of business entities, as well as mechanisms for bringing violators of environmental standards to justice are considered. The results of the study emphasize the need for further improvement of legislation, including the development of new regulations and clarification of existing provisions, as well as strengthening educational activities to improve the environmental culture of the population. The scientific significance of this study resides in its potential to advance the theoretical framework of environmental law and to provide practical guidance for enhancing the work of prosecutors in environmental oversight. The study offers valuable data for legislators, government bodies and researchers interested in strengthening the legal protection of the environment and increasing the effectiveness of the fight against environmental violations.